Tuesday, August 7, 2012

LOAD FACTORS AND FLIGHT MANEUVERS - HIGH-SPEED STALLS


The average light plane is not built to withstand the repeated application of load factors common to high-speed stalls.
The load factor necessary for these maneuvers produces a stress on the wings and tail structure, which does not leave a reasonable margin of safety in most light airplanes.

The only way this stall can be induced at airspeed above normal stalling involves the imposition of an added load factor, which may be accomplished by a severe pull on the elevator control. A speed of 1.7 times stalling speed (about 102 knots in a light airplane with a stalling speed of 60 knots) will produce a load factor of 3 G's. Further, only a very narrow margin for error can be allowed for acrobatics in light airplanes. To illustrate how rapidly the load factor increases with airspeed, a high-speed stall at 112 knots in the same airplane would produce a load factor of 4 G's.

AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS - OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE GAUGE AND FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS

OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE GAUGE Most airplanes also are equipped with an outside air temperature (OAT) gauge calibrated in both degrees Celsi...